Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) - Resonetics Rapid X 250
Revision Number: 1.0
Date Created: March 18, 2022
Created By: Michel Gauthier
Section 1 : Emergency Shutdown Procedures
The laser source for the Rapid X 250 is the Coherent COMPex Pro
To shutdown the laser Switch off the red Main Power Switch located at the end of the laser enclosure
Section 2: What to do in case of an accident?
Alert other people in the area so that they can assist
Turn off MAINS POWER the laser immediately
If emergency medical assistance is required call 911
If the injured person requires medical attention assist them to get it
Notify Laser Safety Officer (LSO)
Finally, report the incident to Health, Safety and Environment
Section 3: Equipment / Safety Contacts
Laser Safety Officer: Michel Gautier | mgauthie@ualberta.ca | 587-920-8236
Secondary Contact: Don Wilson | don4@ualberta.ca | 780-203-8991
Section 4: Introduction to Equipment
The Resonetics Rapid X 250 Laser Micromachining Workstation is used to machining a wide variety of materials including plastics, metals, glass, ceramics.
A Coherent COMPex Pro exciplex laser generates extreme ultraviolet pulses by producing either Krypton Fluoride (248 nm) or Argon Fluoride (193 nm). These highly unstable short lived complexes emit laser light when they break apart.
The 20 ns laser pulses can be produced at repetition rates from 1Hz to 100Hz.
The upper screen shows an image from the off-center camera.
The lower screen is the computer monitor.
Computer controlled motion stages allow for:
X direction - 200 mm travel
Y direction - 200 mm travel
Z direction - 23 mm travel
Rotation around Z axis - +180 → -70 degrees
Goniometer perpendicular to Z axis +/-45 degrees
A detailed users manual can be found in the Resources section at the bottom of the Rapid X 250 page.
Section 5: Before using the equipment
Complete the LS2018 Course on https://training.ehs.ualberta.ca/ and send the certificate to mgauthie@ualberta.ca
Read the manual and supporting documents for the equipment
Get trained on the laser welder by a member of staff and certified
Section 5: Turning on and using the equipment
A. Room Ventilation Switch
B. Lytron Water Chiller
C. WorkStation Power
D. Chiller Condenser Water Valves
E. Compex Laser Power Switches
F. Compressed Gas Supply Valves
G. WS-Turret Power Switches
H. Laser Welder Controls
I. Cylinders for Nitrogen purge and Argon process gases
It is recommended to switch the different elements in the following sequence:
5.1 Switch room ventilation switch to the occupied position
Location A from room layout
5.2 Open valves for cooling water (red valve lever in line with the hoses)
Location D from Room Layout
Turn on RETURN first then turn on SUPPLY
5.3 Turn on the Lytron water chiller (5 to 20 C)
Location B from room layout
5.4 Turn on the Rapid X 250 power Switch
Location C from room layout. Power switch located at bottom left of the Workstation.
5.5 Turn MAINS switch (Red) to ON position then turn Key Switch to 'I' position
Location E from room layout
5.6 Open Compressed Lab Air Valve (Red lever towards filter)
Location F from room layout
5.7 Turn on the Illumination Source
5.8 Warm up/ test fire the laser to determine beam energy
Ensure that the BEAM STOP and the INTERLOCK BYPASS are both “OFF” as shown below:
Using the laser control pad:
Set the [REPRATE] to 10Hz
Set [MODE] to high voltage (HV)
Set excitation voltage [HV] to 22kV
Ensure that the beam stop is closed
Set trigger mode [TRIGGER INT/EXT] to internal (INT)
Start laser pulses by pressing the [RUN/STOP] button
Allow laser to operate for 10 minutes
Record the pulse energy (mJ) and chamber pressure (mbar)
Stop the laser by pressing the [RUN/STOP] button again
Section 6: Standard shutdown routine
To turn off the system the following steps should be followed:
6.1 Stop laser if running by pressing the RUN/STOP Key
6.2 Turn the Key Switch to '0' and the MAINs Switch to OFF
Location E from room layout
6.3 Shut down the computer using Windows
Wait for windows to power down the computer
6.4 Turn off Microscope Light Source
6.5 Turn off the Rapid X 250 power switch
Location C from room layout. Power switch is located and bottom left of the workstation
6.6 Turn off the Lytron water chiller
Location B from room layout
6.7 Close valves for cooling water (red valve levers at right angles to hoses)
Location D from Room Layout
Turn off SUPPLY first then turn off RETURN
6.8 Close Compressed Lab Air Valve (Red lever parallel with wall as shown below)
Location F from room layout
Section 7: Special procedures
7.1 Starting the Computer Interface
Turning on the power to the Workstation automatically starts the computer
Log into the system with the password that you have been provided with.
If you do not receive a password, please contact Device Development personnel.
The first screen you see is the Windows Welcome Screen
Double-click on the icon for A3200 Motion Composer
After the motion stages have completed their initialization, it is safe to open the access door.
7.2 Loading and unloading samples in Rapid X 250 Workstation
The front access door of the Workstation is Interlocked to the Beam Stop.
If the BEAM STOP is open (laser beam allowed to enter the Workstation), opening the front access door will immediately close the BEAM STOP.
Open the Access Door
Place the sample to be machined on the vacuum chuck or on a custom jig attached to the chuck.
Close the Access Door to re-enable the BEAM STOP interlock